Historically, the Shih Tzu originated in Tibet. It was brought into China in the 17th century and was a favorite amongst Imperial court members. China would not allow these dogs out of the country until 1930, as they were a national and highly protected favorite. Then, as now, the Shih Tzu is a show dog and family pet.

While the Shih Tzu can be friendly and affectionate, it can also be quick tempered. These dogs are not suitable for homes with children. Rough play should also be avoided. For the most part, they will get along with other animals, but they don't often take well to strangers.

Because the Shih Tzu is also difficult to train, they aren't recommended for first time dog owners. Elderly people looking for a companion dog may find these animals suitable if they are experienced dog owners, or have had this type of dog in the past.

For the most part, the Shih Tzu will be quiet indoors. If left outside or unattended indoors, they can become problem barkers. These dogs do need steady interaction with their owners. That said, they can make great watch dogs and will also manage their own exercise.

The Shih Tzu's double coat requires brushing several times a week. They will need eye drops and routine ear cleaning. You may also want to trim the long hair over their eyes, or keep it in a bow tie. In addition, Shih Tzu's require routine dental care to prevent tooth loss.

For small dogs, the Shih Tzu can be prone to several health problems. Aside from eye and ear problems, they are known for breathing problems thanks to their small snouts. At a minimum, many of them snore. These dogs also develop back problems and will become obese if you overfeed them.

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